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Selasa, 26 Januari 2016

The history of Islam in the globe by Experts

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The history of Islam in the world- Islamic history is the history of Islam began to decline in the first revelation in 622, as revealed last messenger, Muhammad bin Abdullah in the Cave of Hira, Saudi Arabia until now.
History of Religion Islam In The World

Islam emerged in Arabia in the 7th century AD when the Prophet Muhammad received the revelations of Allah swt After the death of the Prophet s.a.w. Islam expanded into the Atlantic Ocean in the west and Central Asia in the East. Over time, Muslims are divided and there are many other developing Islamic government.


However, the emergence of Islam as the state of the Umayyad, Abbasid, Seljuk empire / Turkish Seljuk, Ottoman Empire, Mughal Empire, India, and the Sultanate of Malacca was a powerful kingdom. A great place to learn science has realized an Islamic civilization which agung.Banyak experts in science and so emerge from Muslim countries, especially during the times of the Islamic gold.
In the 18th century and the 19th century AD, many Islamic regions fell into the hands of European colonizers. After World War I, the Ottoman Empire collapsed last Islamic kingdom worshiped the earth.

Prophet Muhammad s.a.w
The Arabian Peninsula before Islam is a very underdeveloped area. Many Arabs were idolaters and other followers of Christianity and Judaism. Mecca when it is a sacred place for the Arabs. because in these places there are idols of their religion and there is also the Well of Zamzam, and most importantly, the Kaaba.

Prophet Muhammad was born in Makkah in the Year of the Elephant is on taggal 12-Awwal or on 21 April (570 or 571 AD). Prophet Muhammad was an orphan after his father Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib died when he was still in the womb and his mother Aminah died when he was 7 years old.
Then he was raised by his grandfather Abdul Muttalib. After his grandfather died, he was raised very well by his uncle, Abu Talib. Prophet Muhammad was married to Siti Khadijah when he was 25 years old. He has goats and a shepherd.

Prophet Muhammad was appointed as a judge. By the time he was 35 years old, at the time of the flooding in the city of Mecca, he did not like the atmosphere of Mecca filled with people who have a high social issues. In addition to his people to worship idols, the people of Mecca at that time burying female infants. Muhammad spent a lot of time alone in the cave of Hira heartbeat to find peace and think of Mecca.

When Muhammad was 40 years old, he was visited by the angel Gabriel. After that, he taught Islam secretly to those closest known as "as-Sabiqun al-Awwalun (who first embraced Islam)" and then open to the entire population of Mecca, after the fall of al Quran al Hijr paragraph 94.

In 622, Muhammad and his followers moved from Mecca to Medina. This event is called the Hijra. Since the beginning of the Islamic calendar or Hijri calendar.

Residents of Mecca and Medina fought with Prophet Muhammad. with good results, although there is among the Muslims who were killed. Muslims end up being more powerful, and conquered the city of Mecca. After Muhammad died, the entire Arabian Peninsula under Muslim control.

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